Fearsome Fiction

What Types of Horror Stories Are There?

Most horror stories fit into more than one group

Trying to fit horror stories into sub-genres is like trying to categorise people or dogs. They might have some surface similarities but each individual also has traits unique to them.

Most stories fit into one or more categories, no matter how many categories you come up with. My view of where something fits will not always match yours.

Photo by Jan Antonin Kolar on Unsplash

Table of Contents

Horror Story Categories

TV Tropes describes nineteen horror categories but I’ve mixed and matched theirs a bit to come up with my own nineteen types of horror story.

I can usually fit most horror stories into one or more of the following types.

TypeDescriptionExamples
1. Action HorrorMonsters versus capable protagonists
2. Apocalypse / Dystopian HorrorLife as we know it is over
3. Comedy HorrorFunny, often parodying horror tropes
4. Cosmic HorrorLovecraftian entities that humans can’t begin to understand
5. Creepypasta / Urban Legend HorrorCreepy stories that people believe because they don’t always identify as fiction. These stories often spread over the internet.
6. Dark FantasyDark magic and malevolent beings in fantasy settings
7. Existential HorrorStories that question life and reality
8. Gothic HorrorStories associated with 19th century Romanticist literature
9. Kids’ HorrorHorror stories for children
10. Medical or Body HorrorPhysical illnesses, injuries, disfigurement, body alteration
11. Mundane HorrorEveryday situations that don’t feel quite right
12. Parasitic HorrorMonsters are parasites that take over host bodies and/or minds
13. Psychological / Personal HorrorProtagonists fight internal conflicts and inner demons, or someone takes advantage of fragile minds, unstable emotions, mental illness
14. Sci-Fi HorrorScience fiction, futuristic technology, space/time travel, isolation
15. Serial Killer HorrorA person is going around killing people
16. Slasher HorrorUses explicit blood, gore, and violence for shock factor. Often paired with Serial Killer Horror.
17. Supernatural HorrorOften based on religious or mythological themes. Think ghosts and demons and cursed objects.
18. Superhero HorrorFearsome supervillains against superheroes
19. Surreal HorrorWeird, bizarre, and outright nonsensical frightening things

Published: 25 July 2022

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